Suggestions on accelerating the development of Jiangsu construction machinery industry
Jiangsu construction machinery industry has obvious comparative advantages in the country, but with the rapid rise of other provinces, the total economic output has fallen from 1/3 to less than 1/4 of the country
Xuzhou is one of the largest construction machinery industry clusters in China and even the world. The total economic output of Xuzhou Construction machinery industry, which is composed of enterprises with various economic components and with XCMG group as the core, accounts for 80% of the province
private construction machinery enterprises play an important role in the development of the industry in the province. Tongshan Economic and Technological Development Zone has a complete industrial chain and strong independent supporting capacity. It is the largest and most technologically advanced private construction machinery industrial park in China to transmit the vertical axis of the pier
scientifically planning the industrial development framework, striving to improve the ability of independent innovation, accelerating the establishment of industrial alliances and constantly optimizing the external environment are important measures to rebuild the new advantages of Xuzhou Construction machinery and drive the accelerated development of the construction machinery industry in the whole province
construction machinery is the leading industry for the key development of mechanical equipment manufacturing industry in Jiangsu Province during the "Eleventh Five Year Plan". Recently, we organized relevant experts to conduct a comprehensive survey of Xuzhou Construction machinery industry, focusing on the private construction machinery enterprises in Tongshan Economic Development Zone, and listened to the opinions of experts from all aspects. Combined with the investigation, we put forward suggestions to speed up the development of Jiangsu construction machinery industry
first, Jiangsu construction machinery industry has a comparative advantage in the country
after more than 50 years of development, China's construction machinery industry has become an important industry in China's equipment manufacturing industry, with its production scale second only to the United States and Japan, ranking third in the world. At present, there are more than 1000 enterprises above Designated Size and more than 100 enterprises above 100 billion yuan, which can produce 18 categories and more than 4500 different types and specifications of various types of construction machinery products. 20066.1.1 for cups with obvious ears, 430000 sets of various types of construction machinery products are sold annually, realizing industrial sales revenue of more than 160 billion yuan. Since 1986, Jiangsu BASF has provided part design, material research and development and processing services, which are also essential to the success of our new design. The total amount of mechanical equipment industry has ranked first in the country for 20 consecutive years. Among them, the construction machinery industry has the characteristics of "four high and one complete", which has obvious comparative advantages in the country:
first, the product level is high. 70% of the products are at the domestic leading level, and 20% of the products reach the international level of similar products
second, the market share is high. In 2005, the sales revenue reached 28.869 billion yuan, and in 2006, it reached more than 35 billion yuan, accounting for about 22% of the country
third, high industrial concentration. The construction machinery industry in the whole province is mainly concentrated in Xuzhou and Changzhou. In particular, Xuzhou has become one of the largest construction machinery industry clusters in China and even the world. 20 years ago, under the coordination and promotion of the provincial and municipal governments, the construction machinery enterprises in Xuzhou formed the Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group. In just a few years, the total economic output doubled (accounting for about 50% of the province and more than 10% of the country), the core competitiveness was significantly improved, and Xuzhou became the leading enterprise of construction machinery in the country. At present, Xuzhou Construction machinery industry, with XCMG group as the core and composed of enterprises with various economic components, accounts for about 80% of the total economy of the province. Because of the importance attached to the industrial agglomeration effect and talent advantages of Xuzhou, world-renowned enterprises such as Caterpillar, the world's largest construction machinery enterprise, ESCO, avenmeritor, and Thyssen Krupp, which ranks 40th among the world's top 500, have established production bases or joint ventures in Xuzhou, further strengthening the ability of Jiangsu's construction machinery industry to participate in international division of labor and cooperation
fourth, there are a wide range of products. Jiangsu Province has a complete range of construction machinery products, covering 16 major categories of construction machinery products. XCMG group has the ability to produce 14 categories and nearly 1000 varieties and specifications. Its production of truck cranes accounts for 45% of the country, road rollers account for 50%, pavers account for 50%, and aerial fire engines account for 51%
Second, Xuzhou private construction machinery enterprises play an important role in the development of the province's industry
Xuzhou private construction machinery enterprises have developed rapidly, and are currently mainly concentrated in Tongshan Economic and Technological Development Zone. After about 10 years of development, the development zone plans to build a private construction machinery industrial park with a sales scale of 15billion yuan by 2015, forming a prosperous situation with XCMG group and joint ventures, and promoting Xuzhou to become a world-class construction machinery manufacturing base. After the development of the past 10 years, Tongshan Economic Development Zone has become the largest private engineering machinery industrial park with the highest technical level in the country. Xuzhou excavator Co., Ltd. (the only domestic enterprise capable of producing 33 ton excavators and the largest private excavator manufacturer in China, with a sales volume of 400 units in 2006) is located in the zone Jiangsu Ruilong hydraulic system company (develops and mass produces 50 MPa pressure level hydraulic pumps, motors, cutting, and realizes the domestic matching and import substitution of hydraulic parts of excavators below 30 tons), Tiandi heavy industry (produces concrete machines and special vehicles), Shenyu heavy industry (produces piling machinery and small excavators), Jinzheng company (produces loaders) and other enterprises that produce host machines; There are also a number of parts and components enterprises supporting the main engine, such as Liangyu company, Fred company, Zhong'an company, etc; There are also a number of emerging service-oriented enterprises serving production enterprises, such as third-party logistics centers and leasing companies. At present, the park is preparing to build technology centers, information centers and education centers. The complete industrial chain and strong independent supporting capacity constitute an important foundation for the large-scale development of the construction machinery industry in this area
III. main problems faced by the development of construction machinery industry in Jiangsu and Xuzhou
in recent years, the economic aggregate of Jiangsu construction machinery industry has decreased from about 1/3 of the country to less than 1/4. On the whole, the comparative advantage of Jiangsu Province is weakening and facing fierce regional competition
first, facing fierce regional competition. Although the economic aggregate of the construction machinery industry in Jiangsu Province ranks in the forefront of the country, with the rapid rise of the mechanical engineering industry in other provinces and cities, our comparative advantage is weakening. For example, the domestic market share of XCMG group's roller was more than 60% at the highest time, and has now fallen to less than 40%. In the joint venture with XCMG, caterpillar of the United States promised to build Xuzhou into the largest construction machinery production base in China, but in recent years, its investment focus has shifted to Shandong and its development center is located in Qingdao; Komatsu has also established a manufacturing base in Jining, Shandong Province. At present, Shandong Province has formed Shandong Construction Machinery Group under the coordination and organization of the industry management department. Hunan Yeming
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